package servlets.module.challenge; import dbProcs.Database; import jakarta.servlet.ServletException; import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpSession; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.sql.CallableStatement; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.util.Locale; import java.util.ResourceBundle; import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager; import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger; import utils.ShepherdLogManager; import utils.Validate; /** * Insecure Direct Object Reference Bank Challenge Transfer Funds Function DOES NOT RETURN RESULT * KEY
*
* This file is part of the Security Shepherd Project. * *

The Security Shepherd project is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either * version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
* *

The Security Shepherd project is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
* *

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with the Security * Shepherd project. If not, see . * * @author Mark Denihan */ public class DirectObjectBankTransfer extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private static final Logger log = LogManager.getLogger(DirectObjectBankTransfer.class); private static String levelName = "Insecure Direct Object Bank Challenge (Transfer)"; public static String levelHash = "1f0935baec6ba69d79cfb2eba5fdfa6ac5d77fadee08585eb98b130ec524d00c"; /** * This Servlet is used to transfer funds from one bank account to another, insecurely, in the * Direct Object Reference Bank challenge */ public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // Setting IpAddress To Log and taking header for original IP if forwarded from proxy ShepherdLogManager.setRequestIp(request.getRemoteAddr(), request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For")); HttpSession ses = request.getSession(true); // Translation Stuff Locale locale = new Locale(Validate.validateLanguage(request.getSession())); ResourceBundle errors = ResourceBundle.getBundle("i18n.servlets.errors", locale); ResourceBundle bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle("i18n.servlets.challenges.directObject.directObjectBank", locale); if (Validate.validateSession(ses)) { ShepherdLogManager.setRequestIp( request.getRemoteAddr(), request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For"), ses.getAttribute("userName").toString()); log.debug(levelName + " servlet accessed by: " + ses.getAttribute("userName").toString()); PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); out.print(getServletInfo()); boolean performTransfer = false; String errorMessage = new String(); String applicationRoot = getServletContext().getRealPath(""); try { String senderAccountNumber = request.getParameter("senderAccountNumber"); log.debug("Sender Account Number - " + senderAccountNumber); String receiverAccountNumber = request.getParameter("receiverAccountNumber"); log.debug("Receiver Account Number - " + receiverAccountNumber); String transferAmountString = request.getParameter("transferAmount"); log.debug("Transfer Amount - " + transferAmountString); float tranferAmount = Float.parseFloat(transferAmountString); // Data Validation // Positive Transfer Amount? if (tranferAmount > 0) { // Sender Account Has necessary funds? long senderFunds = DirectObjectBankLogin.getAccountBalance(senderAccountNumber, applicationRoot); if ((senderFunds - tranferAmount) > 0) { // Check Receiver Account Exists try { long receiverAccountBalance = DirectObjectBankLogin.getAccountBalance(receiverAccountNumber, applicationRoot); if (receiverAccountBalance >= 0) { performTransfer = true; } } catch (Exception e) { log.debug("Receiver Account does not exist. Cancelling"); errorMessage = bundle.getString("transfer.error.receiverNotFound"); } } else { errorMessage = bundle.getString("transfer.error.notEnoughCash"); } } else { errorMessage = bundle.getString("transfer.error.moreThanZero"); } String htmlOutput = new String(); if (performTransfer) { log.debug("Valid Data Submitted, transfering Funds..."); Connection conn = Database.getChallengeConnection(applicationRoot, "directObjectBank"); CallableStatement callstmt = conn.prepareCall("CALL transferFunds(?, ?, ?)"); callstmt.setString(1, senderAccountNumber); callstmt.setString(2, receiverAccountNumber); callstmt.setFloat(3, tranferAmount); callstmt.execute(); log.debug("Successfully ran Transfer Funds procedure."); htmlOutput = bundle.getString("transfer.success"); Database.closeConnection(conn); } else { log.debug("Invalid Data Detected: " + errorMessage); htmlOutput = bundle.getString("transfer.error.occurred") + " " + errorMessage; } log.debug("Outputting HTML"); out.write(htmlOutput); } catch (SQLException e) { out.write( errors.getString("error.funky") + " " + bundle.getString("transfer.error.couldNotTransfer")); log.fatal(levelName + " SQL Error - " + e.toString()); } catch (Exception e) { out.write(errors.getString("error.funky")); log.fatal(levelName + " - " + e.toString()); } } else { log.error(levelName + " servlet accessed with no session"); } } }