package servlets.module.challenge;
import dbProcs.Database;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.sql.CallableStatement;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import utils.ShepherdLogManager;
import utils.Validate;
/**
* Insecure Direct Object Reference Bank Challenge Transfer Funds Function DOES NOT RETURN RESULT
* KEY
*
* This file is part of the Security Shepherd Project.
*
*
The Security Shepherd project is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
* the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either
* version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
*
The Security Shepherd project is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
*
*
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with the Security
* Shepherd project. If not, see .
*
* @author Mark Denihan
*/
public class DirectObjectBankTransfer extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private static final Logger log = LogManager.getLogger(DirectObjectBankTransfer.class);
private static String levelName = "Insecure Direct Object Bank Challenge (Transfer)";
public static String levelHash =
"1f0935baec6ba69d79cfb2eba5fdfa6ac5d77fadee08585eb98b130ec524d00c";
/**
* This Servlet is used to transfer funds from one bank account to another, insecurely, in the
* Direct Object Reference Bank challenge
*/
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
// Setting IpAddress To Log and taking header for original IP if forwarded from proxy
ShepherdLogManager.setRequestIp(request.getRemoteAddr(), request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For"));
HttpSession ses = request.getSession(true);
// Translation Stuff
Locale locale = new Locale(Validate.validateLanguage(request.getSession()));
ResourceBundle errors = ResourceBundle.getBundle("i18n.servlets.errors", locale);
ResourceBundle bundle =
ResourceBundle.getBundle("i18n.servlets.challenges.directObject.directObjectBank", locale);
if (Validate.validateSession(ses)) {
ShepherdLogManager.setRequestIp(
request.getRemoteAddr(),
request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For"),
ses.getAttribute("userName").toString());
log.debug(levelName + " servlet accessed by: " + ses.getAttribute("userName").toString());
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
out.print(getServletInfo());
boolean performTransfer = false;
String errorMessage = new String();
String applicationRoot = getServletContext().getRealPath("");
try {
String senderAccountNumber = request.getParameter("senderAccountNumber");
log.debug("Sender Account Number - " + senderAccountNumber);
String receiverAccountNumber = request.getParameter("receiverAccountNumber");
log.debug("Receiver Account Number - " + receiverAccountNumber);
String transferAmountString = request.getParameter("transferAmount");
log.debug("Transfer Amount - " + transferAmountString);
float tranferAmount = Float.parseFloat(transferAmountString);
// Data Validation
// Positive Transfer Amount?
if (tranferAmount > 0) {
// Sender Account Has necessary funds?
long senderFunds =
DirectObjectBankLogin.getAccountBalance(senderAccountNumber, applicationRoot);
if ((senderFunds - tranferAmount) > 0) {
// Check Receiver Account Exists
try {
long receiverAccountBalance =
DirectObjectBankLogin.getAccountBalance(receiverAccountNumber, applicationRoot);
if (receiverAccountBalance >= 0) {
performTransfer = true;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.debug("Receiver Account does not exist. Cancelling");
errorMessage = bundle.getString("transfer.error.receiverNotFound");
}
} else {
errorMessage = bundle.getString("transfer.error.notEnoughCash");
}
} else {
errorMessage = bundle.getString("transfer.error.moreThanZero");
}
String htmlOutput = new String();
if (performTransfer) {
log.debug("Valid Data Submitted, transfering Funds...");
Connection conn = Database.getChallengeConnection(applicationRoot, "directObjectBank");
CallableStatement callstmt = conn.prepareCall("CALL transferFunds(?, ?, ?)");
callstmt.setString(1, senderAccountNumber);
callstmt.setString(2, receiverAccountNumber);
callstmt.setFloat(3, tranferAmount);
callstmt.execute();
log.debug("Successfully ran Transfer Funds procedure.");
htmlOutput = bundle.getString("transfer.success");
Database.closeConnection(conn);
} else {
log.debug("Invalid Data Detected: " + errorMessage);
htmlOutput = bundle.getString("transfer.error.occurred") + " " + errorMessage;
}
log.debug("Outputting HTML");
out.write(htmlOutput);
} catch (SQLException e) {
out.write(
errors.getString("error.funky")
+ " "
+ bundle.getString("transfer.error.couldNotTransfer"));
log.fatal(levelName + " SQL Error - " + e.toString());
} catch (Exception e) {
out.write(errors.getString("error.funky"));
log.fatal(levelName + " - " + e.toString());
}
} else {
log.error(levelName + " servlet accessed with no session");
}
}
}