test_multi_client_e2e.py

"""E2E Multi-Client Broadcast Tests

Tests that verify the protocol v3 broadcast model works correctly when
multiple clients are connected to the same CLI server session.
"""

import asyncio
import contextlib
import os
import shutil
import tempfile

import pytest
import pytest_asyncio
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

from copilot import CopilotClient, RuntimeConnection, define_tool
from copilot.rpc import (
    PermissionDecisionApproveOnce,
    PermissionDecisionReject,
)
from copilot.session import PermissionHandler, PermissionNoResult
from copilot.tools import ToolInvocation

from .testharness import wait_for_event
from .testharness.proxy import CapiProxy

pytestmark = pytest.mark.asyncio(loop_scope="module")


class MultiClientContext:
    """Extended test context that manages two clients connected to the same CLI server."""

    def __init__(self):
        self.cli_path: str = ""
        self.home_dir: str = ""
        self.work_dir: str = ""
        self.proxy_url: str = ""
        self._proxy: CapiProxy | None = None
        self._client1: CopilotClient | None = None
        self._client2: CopilotClient | None = None

    async def setup(self):
        from .testharness.context import get_cli_path_for_tests

        self.cli_path = get_cli_path_for_tests()
        self.home_dir = os.path.realpath(tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="copilot-multi-config-"))
        self.work_dir = os.path.realpath(tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="copilot-multi-work-"))

        self._proxy = CapiProxy()
        self.proxy_url = await self._proxy.start()

        github_token = (
            "fake-token-for-e2e-tests" if os.environ.get("GITHUB_ACTIONS") == "true" else None
        )

        # Client 1 uses TCP mode so a second client can connect to the same server
        self._client1 = CopilotClient(
            connection=RuntimeConnection.for_tcp(
                path=self.cli_path, connection_token="py-tcp-shared-test-token"
            ),
            working_directory=self.work_dir,
            env=self.get_env(),
            github_token=github_token,
        )

        # Trigger connection by creating and disconnecting an init session
        init_session = await self._client1.create_session(
            on_permission_request=PermissionHandler.approve_all
        )
        await init_session.disconnect()

        # Read the actual port from client 1 and create client 2
        actual_port = self._client1.runtime_port
        assert actual_port is not None, "Client 1 should have an actual port after connecting"

        self._client2 = CopilotClient(
            connection=RuntimeConnection.for_uri(
                f"localhost:{actual_port}", connection_token="py-tcp-shared-test-token"
            )
        )

    async def teardown(self, test_failed: bool = False):
        if self._client2:
            try:
                await self._client2.stop()
            except Exception:
                pass
            self._client2 = None

        if self._client1:
            try:
                await self._client1.stop()
            except Exception:
                pass
            self._client1 = None

        if self._proxy:
            await self._proxy.stop(skip_writing_cache=test_failed)
            self._proxy = None

        if self.home_dir and os.path.exists(self.home_dir):
            shutil.rmtree(self.home_dir, ignore_errors=True)
        if self.work_dir and os.path.exists(self.work_dir):
            shutil.rmtree(self.work_dir, ignore_errors=True)

    async def configure_for_test(self, test_file: str, test_name: str):
        import re

        sanitized_name = re.sub(r"[^a-zA-Z0-9]", "_", test_name).lower()
        # Use the same snapshot directory structure as the standard context
        from .testharness.context import SNAPSHOTS_DIR

        snapshot_path = SNAPSHOTS_DIR / test_file / f"{sanitized_name}.yaml"
        abs_snapshot_path = str(snapshot_path.resolve())

        if self._proxy:
            await self._proxy.configure(abs_snapshot_path, self.work_dir)

        # Clear temp directories between tests; tolerate Windows holding the
        # SQLite session-store.db open briefly after the CLI subprocess exits.
        from pathlib import Path

        for base_dir in (self.home_dir, self.work_dir):
            for item in Path(base_dir).iterdir():
                if item.is_dir():
                    shutil.rmtree(item, ignore_errors=True)
                else:
                    with contextlib.suppress(OSError):
                        item.unlink(missing_ok=True)

    def get_env(self) -> dict:
        env = os.environ.copy()
        env.update(
            {
                "COPILOT_API_URL": self.proxy_url,
                "COPILOT_HOME": self.home_dir,
                "XDG_CONFIG_HOME": self.home_dir,
                "XDG_STATE_HOME": self.home_dir,
            }
        )
        return env

    @property
    def client1(self) -> CopilotClient:
        if not self._client1:
            raise RuntimeError("Context not set up")
        return self._client1

    @property
    def client2(self) -> CopilotClient:
        if not self._client2:
            raise RuntimeError("Context not set up")
        return self._client2


@pytest.hookimpl(tryfirst=True, hookwrapper=True)
def pytest_runtest_makereport(item, call):
    outcome = yield
    rep = outcome.get_result()
    if rep.when == "call" and rep.failed:
        item.session.stash.setdefault("any_test_failed", False)
        item.session.stash["any_test_failed"] = True


@pytest_asyncio.fixture(scope="module", loop_scope="module")
async def mctx(request):
    """Multi-client test context fixture."""
    context = MultiClientContext()
    await context.setup()
    yield context
    any_failed = request.session.stash.get("any_test_failed", False)
    await context.teardown(test_failed=any_failed)


@pytest_asyncio.fixture(autouse=True, loop_scope="module")
async def configure_multi_test(request, mctx):
    """Automatically configure the proxy for each test."""
    module_name = request.module.__name__.split(".")[-1]
    test_file = module_name[5:] if module_name.startswith("test_") else module_name
    if test_file.endswith("_e2e"):
        test_file = test_file[:-4]  # Snapshot-folder compatibility with pre-rename layout
    test_name = request.node.name
    if test_name.startswith("test_"):
        test_name = test_name[5:]
    await mctx.configure_for_test(test_file, test_name)
    yield


class TestMultiClientBroadcast:
    async def test_both_clients_see_tool_request_and_completion_events(
        self, mctx: MultiClientContext
    ):
        """Both clients see tool request and completion events."""

        class SeedParams(BaseModel):
            seed: str = Field(description="A seed value")

        @define_tool("magic_number", description="Returns a magic number")
        def magic_number(params: SeedParams, invocation: ToolInvocation) -> str:
            return f"MAGIC_{params.seed}_42"

        # Client 1 creates a session with a custom tool
        session1 = await mctx.client1.create_session(
            on_permission_request=PermissionHandler.approve_all, tools=[magic_number]
        )

        # Client 2 resumes with NO tools — should not overwrite client 1's tools
        session2 = await mctx.client2.resume_session(
            session1.session_id, on_permission_request=PermissionHandler.approve_all
        )
        waiters = []
        try:
            client1_requested = wait_for_event(
                session1, lambda event: event.type.value == "external_tool.requested"
            )
            client2_requested = wait_for_event(
                session2, lambda event: event.type.value == "external_tool.requested"
            )
            client1_completed = wait_for_event(
                session1, lambda event: event.type.value == "external_tool.completed"
            )
            client2_completed = wait_for_event(
                session2, lambda event: event.type.value == "external_tool.completed"
            )
            waiters = [client1_requested, client2_requested, client1_completed, client2_completed]

            # Send a prompt that triggers the custom tool
            # Use a longer timeout: first multi-client TCP test on Windows CI needs extra time
            response = await session1.send_and_wait(
                "Use the magic_number tool with seed 'hello' and tell me the result",
                timeout=30.0,
            )
            assert response is not None
            assert "MAGIC_hello_42" in (response.data.content or "")

            # Both clients should have seen the external_tool.requested and completed events
            await asyncio.gather(*waiters)
        finally:
            for waiter in waiters:
                if not waiter.done():
                    waiter.cancel()
            await asyncio.gather(*waiters, return_exceptions=True)
            await session2.disconnect()

    async def test_one_client_approves_permission_and_both_see_the_result(
        self, mctx: MultiClientContext
    ):
        """One client approves a permission request and both see the result."""
        permission_requests = []

        # Client 1 creates a session and manually approves permission requests
        session1 = await mctx.client1.create_session(
            on_permission_request=lambda request, invocation: (
                permission_requests.append(request) or PermissionDecisionApproveOnce()
            ),
        )

        # Client 2 observes the permission request but leaves the decision to client 1.
        session2 = await mctx.client2.resume_session(
            session1.session_id,
            on_permission_request=lambda request, invocation: PermissionNoResult(),
        )
        waiters = []
        try:
            client1_requested = wait_for_event(
                session1, lambda event: event.type.value == "permission.requested"
            )
            client2_requested = wait_for_event(
                session2, lambda event: event.type.value == "permission.requested"
            )
            client1_completed = wait_for_event(
                session1, lambda event: event.type.value == "permission.completed"
            )
            client2_completed = wait_for_event(
                session2, lambda event: event.type.value == "permission.completed"
            )
            waiters = [client1_requested, client2_requested, client1_completed, client2_completed]

            # Send a prompt that triggers a write operation (requires permission)
            response = await session1.send_and_wait(
                "Create a file called hello.txt containing the text 'hello world'", timeout=10.0
            )
            assert response is not None
            assert response.data.content

            # Client 1 should have handled permission requests
            assert len(permission_requests) > 0

            # Both clients should have seen permission.requested events
            await asyncio.gather(client1_requested, client2_requested)

            # Both clients should have seen permission.completed events with approved result
            completed_events = await asyncio.gather(client1_completed, client2_completed)
            for event in completed_events:
                assert event.data.result.kind == "approved"
        finally:
            for waiter in waiters:
                if not waiter.done():
                    waiter.cancel()
            await asyncio.gather(*waiters, return_exceptions=True)
            await session2.disconnect()

    async def test_one_client_rejects_permission_and_both_see_the_result(
        self, mctx: MultiClientContext
    ):
        """One client rejects a permission request and both see the result."""
        # Client 1 creates a session and denies all permission requests
        session1 = await mctx.client1.create_session(
            on_permission_request=lambda request, invocation: PermissionDecisionReject(),
        )

        # Client 2 observes the permission request but leaves the decision to client 1.
        session2 = await mctx.client2.resume_session(
            session1.session_id,
            on_permission_request=lambda request, invocation: PermissionNoResult(),
        )
        waiters = []
        try:
            client1_requested = wait_for_event(
                session1, lambda event: event.type.value == "permission.requested"
            )
            client2_requested = wait_for_event(
                session2, lambda event: event.type.value == "permission.requested"
            )
            client1_completed = wait_for_event(
                session1, lambda event: event.type.value == "permission.completed"
            )
            client2_completed = wait_for_event(
                session2, lambda event: event.type.value == "permission.completed"
            )
            session1_idle = wait_for_event(
                session1, lambda event: event.type.value == "session.idle"
            )
            waiters = [
                client1_requested,
                client2_requested,
                client1_completed,
                client2_completed,
                session1_idle,
            ]

            # Create a file that the agent will try to edit
            test_file = os.path.join(mctx.work_dir, "protected.txt")
            with open(test_file, "w") as f:
                f.write("protected content")

            await session1.send("Edit protected.txt and replace 'protected' with 'hacked'.")

            # Both clients should have seen permission.requested and permission.completed
            await asyncio.gather(client1_requested, client2_requested)

            # Both clients should see the denial
            completed_events = await asyncio.gather(client1_completed, client2_completed)
            for event in completed_events:
                assert event.data.result.kind == "denied-interactively-by-user"

            assert (await session1_idle).type.value == "session.idle"

            # Verify the file was NOT modified (permission was denied)
            with open(test_file) as f:
                content = f.read()
            assert content == "protected content"
        finally:
            for waiter in waiters:
                if not waiter.done():
                    waiter.cancel()
            await asyncio.gather(*waiters, return_exceptions=True)
            await session2.disconnect()

    @pytest.mark.timeout(90)
    async def test_two_clients_register_different_tools_and_agent_uses_both(
        self, mctx: MultiClientContext
    ):
        """Two clients register different tools and agent uses both."""

        class CountryCodeParams(BaseModel):
            model_config = {"populate_by_name": True}
            country_code: str = Field(alias="countryCode", description="A two-letter country code")

        @define_tool("city_lookup", description="Returns a city name for a given country code")
        def city_lookup(params: CountryCodeParams, invocation: ToolInvocation) -> str:
            return f"CITY_FOR_{params.country_code}"

        @define_tool("currency_lookup", description="Returns a currency for a given country code")
        def currency_lookup(params: CountryCodeParams, invocation: ToolInvocation) -> str:
            return f"CURRENCY_FOR_{params.country_code}"

        # Client 1 creates a session with tool A
        session1 = await mctx.client1.create_session(
            on_permission_request=PermissionHandler.approve_all, tools=[city_lookup]
        )

        # Client 2 resumes with tool B (different tool, union should have both)
        session2 = await mctx.client2.resume_session(
            session1.session_id,
            on_permission_request=PermissionHandler.approve_all,
            tools=[currency_lookup],
        )

        # Send prompts sequentially to avoid nondeterministic tool_call ordering
        response1 = await session1.send_and_wait(
            "Use the city_lookup tool with countryCode 'US' and tell me the result.",
            timeout=10.0,
        )
        assert response1 is not None
        assert "CITY_FOR_US" in (response1.data.content or "")

        response2 = await session1.send_and_wait(
            "Now use the currency_lookup tool with countryCode 'US' and tell me the result.",
            timeout=10.0,
        )
        assert response2 is not None
        assert "CURRENCY_FOR_US" in (response2.data.content or "")

        await session2.disconnect()

    @pytest.mark.timeout(90)
    @pytest.mark.skip(
        reason="Flaky on CI: Python TCP socket close detection is too slow for snapshot replay"
    )
    async def test_disconnecting_client_removes_its_tools(self, mctx: MultiClientContext):
        """Disconnecting a client removes its tools from the session."""

        class InputParams(BaseModel):
            input: str = Field(description="Input value")

        @define_tool("stable_tool", description="A tool that persists across disconnects")
        def stable_tool(params: InputParams, invocation: ToolInvocation) -> str:
            return f"STABLE_{params.input}"

        @define_tool(
            "ephemeral_tool",
            description="A tool that will disappear when its client disconnects",
        )
        def ephemeral_tool(params: InputParams, invocation: ToolInvocation) -> str:
            return f"EPHEMERAL_{params.input}"

        # Client 1 creates a session with stable_tool
        session1 = await mctx.client1.create_session(
            on_permission_request=PermissionHandler.approve_all, tools=[stable_tool]
        )

        # Client 2 resumes with ephemeral_tool
        await mctx.client2.resume_session(
            session1.session_id,
            on_permission_request=PermissionHandler.approve_all,
            tools=[ephemeral_tool],
        )

        # Verify both tools work before disconnect.
        # Sequential prompts avoid nondeterministic tool_call ordering.
        stable_response = await session1.send_and_wait(
            "Use the stable_tool with input 'test1' and tell me the result.", timeout=10.0
        )
        assert stable_response is not None
        assert "STABLE_test1" in (stable_response.data.content or "")

        ephemeral_response = await session1.send_and_wait(
            "Use the ephemeral_tool with input 'test2' and tell me the result.", timeout=10.0
        )
        assert ephemeral_response is not None
        assert "EPHEMERAL_test2" in (ephemeral_response.data.content or "")

        # Force disconnect client 2 without destroying the shared session
        await mctx.client2.force_stop()

        # Give the server time to process the connection close and remove tools
        await asyncio.sleep(0.5)

        # Recreate client2 for future tests (but don't rejoin the session)
        actual_port = mctx.client1.runtime_port
        mctx._client2 = CopilotClient(
            connection=RuntimeConnection.for_uri(
                f"localhost:{actual_port}", connection_token="py-tcp-shared-test-token"
            )
        )

        # Now only stable_tool should be available
        after_response = await session1.send_and_wait(
            "Use the stable_tool with input 'still_here'."
            " Also try using ephemeral_tool"
            " if it is available.",
            timeout=10.0,
        )
        assert after_response is not None
        assert "STABLE_still_here" in (after_response.data.content or "")
        # ephemeral_tool should NOT have produced a result
        assert "EPHEMERAL_" not in (after_response.data.content or "")